《河北省2019年中考英語一輪復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第13課時 Units 1-2（九全）課件 冀教版.ppt》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關《河北省2019年中考英語一輪復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第13課時 Units 1-2（九全）課件 冀教版.ppt（28頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

第13課時Unit1—2（九全）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,,harmful,harmless,sleepy,asleep,led,led,leader,unable,disabled,ability,meaning,her,hers,illness,decision,worse,worst,medical,graduation,introduction,whom,,wrote,written,writer,examination,Asian,missing,Germans,Germany,lawyer,production,,gotothedentist,havenochoicebutto…,berichin…,rightaway,asaresultof,millionsof,getintothehabitof…,succeedin,focuson,passaway,makealotofprogress,makeadecision,dayafterday,setup,basedon…,get/haveahighfever,deepinthought,bewellknownfor…,getdressed,beunableto,nowthat,,regreteatingsomany,importantfor,tokeep,balanced,getinto,ofsmoking,giveitup,needs,tostay/keep,isbadfor,,millionsof,encourage,tostopsmoking,sothat,stayawayfrom,wasoneofthegreatestminds,asaresultof,isfamousfor,,becameknownas,succeededindeveloping,wasbornin,graduatedfrom,asbigas,,,?regretv.遺憾【點撥】regret的用法:,【拓展】regret作名詞,為不可數(shù)名詞,意為“痛惜;懊悔”。Sheexpressedherregretat/overthedecision.她對這個決定表示失望?！镜淅俊狣idyoutalkbacktoyourmotherwhenyouwereachild?—Yes.ButnowIrealizeIwaswrong.Ireallyregretthatsillythingtomymum.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did,C,,?harmfuladj.有害的;導致?lián)p害的【點撥】harmful是由“harm+形容詞后綴-ful”構成,其反義詞為harmless,意為“無害的”。常用短語beharmfulto,意為“對……有害”。WatchingtoomuchTVisharmfultoyoureyes.看太多電視對你的眼睛有害。【拓展】harm作名詞,意為“傷害;損害”。doharmto意為“對……造成傷害”,相當于beharmfulto,反義短語為dogoodto,意為“對……有好處”?！镜淅緿rinkingalcohol（酒）canbebrains.SopeopleinChinaaren’tallowedtodrinkitiftheyareyoungerthan18.A.goodatB.goodwithC.harmfultoD.thirstyfor,C,,?comeupwith找到;提出【點撥】comeupwith意為“找到或提出（答案、辦法等）”,相當于find或thinkof。Noonehascomeupwithanexactexplanationofwhythedinosaurdiedout.還沒有人能對恐龍的滅絕作出一個確切的解釋?！咀⒁狻縞omeupwith不能用于被動語態(tài)?！就卣埂颗ccome相關的短語:comeinto進來comefrom來自comeback回來comeover順便來訪cometrue實現(xiàn)comeout出版,,【典例】（1）[2017岳陽改編]ThegovernmentofChinatheideaoftheBeltandRoadin2013.A.cameupwithB.cheeredupC.putupD.madeupwith（2）[2018荊州]—Summervacationiscoming!Iamthinkingaboutvisitingsomeplacesofinterest.—WhynotJingzhouandhavealookattheancientcitywall?A.comeoutB.comealongC.comeupwithD.comeoverto,A,D,,?setup建立【點撥】setup意為“建立”,可指建立一切具體或抽象的事物（如學校、機構、醫(yī)院、設施等）。Thegovernmentsetupaworkinggrouptolookintotheproblem.政府成立了一個工作小組來調(diào)查這個問題?！就卣埂颗cup相關的短語:wakeup醒來giveup放棄setup建立stayup熬夜putup舉起;張貼eatup吃光cleanup打掃endup結束bringup撫養(yǎng)useup用光fixup修理cheerup振作起來turnup出現(xiàn);調(diào)大（音量）pickup撿起;（開車）接人,,【典例】（1）[2017貴港]—Whatshouldwedoforthedisabledchildren?—Youshouldastudygrouptohelpthem.A.takeupB.setupC.lookupD.putup（2）[2018荊州]—WeareplanningaYangtzeRiverProtectionDaythisweekend.Doyouhaveanyadvice?—You’dbettersignsaroundtheschooltotellallthestudentsaboutthat.A.makeupB.putupC.setupD.showup,B,B,,?include/including/included,Myworkincludescookingmeals,cleaningthehouseandsoon.我的工作包括做飯、打掃房間等。Ihavemuchworktodo,includingcookingmealsandcleaningthehouse.我有很多工作要做,包括做飯和打掃房間。Everyoneintheclasswenthiking,ourteacherincluded.班里所有的人都去遠足了,包括我們的老師。,,【典例】[2019原創(chuàng)]用include,including或included的適當形式填空（1）Ourplanmostofyoursuggestions.（2）Hehasboughtdozensofbooks,anEnglishnovel.（3）EveryoneisgoingtovisittheGreatWall,me.,includes,including,included,,?wear/puton/bein/dress這四個詞（組）都有“穿”的意思,但用法不同:,,【典例】用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空,每詞或短語限使用一次wearputondressbein（1）Dannygoesbackandajacket.（2）Mr.Wang,ourEnglishteacher,oftenapairofglasses.（3）Doyouknowthegirlwhored?（4）Thelittleboyissoyoungthathismotherhimeveryday.,putson,wears,isin,dresses,Hegotuplatetoday.Asaresult,hemissedthefirstbus.他今天起晚了,結果沒趕上首班車。Thetrainarrivedlateasaresultoftheheavyrain.由于大雨,火車晚點了?！镜淅縖2019原創(chuàng)]Mr.Black’smemoryisgettingpoorer.,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.A.AsaresultB.InsteadC.AsaresultofD.Bytheway,,?asaresultof/asaresult,A,,?Needwegothererightnow?我們現(xiàn)在需要去那兒嗎?【點撥】need作情態(tài)動詞,意為“需要;必要”,通常用于否定句和疑問句;作實義動詞,意為“需要”,常用結構:sb.need（s）todosth.某人需要做某事;sth.need（s）doing=sth.need（s）tobedone某事需要（被）做?！就卣埂縩eed的否定形式為needn’t,意為“沒必要”,相當于don’thaveto,可用于回答must引導的疑問句?！狹ustIfinishitnow?我必須現(xiàn)在完成嗎?—No,youneedn’t/don’thaveto.不,你沒必要?！镜淅縖2019原創(chuàng)]Mycomputerneeds.IthinkIneedtoaskMr.Zhangforhelp.A.fixing;goingB.tofix;goingC.fixing;togoD.tofix;togo,C,,?Ithinkweshouldtryhardtoformgoodhabitssothatwecanstayhealthyandstayawayfromthehospital!我覺得我們應該努力養(yǎng)成好習慣來使我們保持健康,遠離醫(yī)院!【點撥】sothat是固定用法,意為“以便”,當sothat引導目的狀語從句時,可與inorderthat互換,從句常含有情態(tài)動詞（may/might,can/could,should,would等）;引導結果狀語從句時,從句中一般不用情態(tài)動詞?！就卣埂浚?）so…that…意為“如此……以至于……”,so后接形容詞或副詞的原級,that引導結果狀語從句。Westudysohardthatweforgetthetime.我們學習如此努力,以至于都忘了時間。（2）so…that…還可以和too…to…,not…enoughto…等結構互換。Thegirlissoyoungthatshecan’tlookafterherself.=Thegirlistooyoungtolookafterherself.=Thegirlisnotoldenoughtolookafterherself.這個女孩太小了,不能照顧自己。,,【典例】[2018東營]—Whatamess!Thesharingbikesarethrowneverywhere.—Let’scollectandputthemintherightplacetheycanbeusedconveniently.A.unlessB.sothatC.becauseD.solongas,B,,?…Ithinkweshouldtryourbesttoliveagoodandhappylife.……我覺得我們應該盡我們最大努力去過一種美好和幸福的生活?！军c撥】tryone’sbesttodosth.意為“盡某人最大努力去做某事”,相當于doone’sbesttodosth.。I’lltry/domybesttoimprovemypronunciation.我將盡我最大努力來改善我的發(fā)音?！就卣埂縯ry的用法:,,ShewilltrytolearnEnglish.她將要盡力學習英語。Trypushingthedoortoseeifitislocked.試著推一下那扇門看是否上了鎖。Ican’topenthebox.Canyouhaveatry?我打不開箱子,你可以試一試嗎?【典例】[2018貴陽改編]Chineseparentsalwaystrytheirbestagoodeducationenvironmentfortheirkids.A.provideB.toprovideC.providingD.provided,B,,Inthedream,hegrewanewtypeofricethatwasasbigasapeanut.他的夢想就是要種植一種像花生那么大的新型水稻?！军c撥】as…as…意為“與……一樣……”,是兩個事物之間的同級比較,兩個as中間用形容詞或副詞的原級,它的否定形式為“notas/so…as…”,意為“不如……那么……”。Iamnotas/sooldasher.我的年齡沒有她的年齡大?！镜淅縖2017銅仁]—IthinkthatJanewritesasasMike.—Soshedoes.A.carefulB.carefullyC.morecarefulD.morecarefully,B,Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空1.I’msureifyouaskherforhelp,Alicewon’tr.2.KeepinganEnglishdiarycanhelpusimproveourwritinga.3.Chinahasmadegreatpinthepastfortyyears.4.Ithinktheoldmanneedssomemtreatmentatonce.5.Weshouldhelpbpeoplecrossthestreet,becausetheyhaveproblemswiththeireyes.,,refuse,ability,progress,medical,blind,Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Thetwo（German）needtoliveandworkinEngland.2.Theyhaven’tmadea（decide）wheretospendtheirsummervacation.3.YangJiang,awell-known（write）,wenttoEnglandforfurtherstudyin1935.4.Hemissedalotoflessonsbecauseofhis（ill）lastyear.5.Tryyourbest（talk）withyourparentsandtheywillunderstandyouridea.6.Therearethreemonthsinspring,（include）March,AprilandMay.7.The（mean）ofthissentenceisnotcleartome.8.Bobstayeduplatelastnightandnowhefeels（sleep）.9.It’sreportedthatthiskindofproductsis（harm）toourenvironment.10.Maryisgoodatsinging.Shesingsas（good）asthefamoussinger,ZhangLiangying.,,Germans,decision,writer,illness,totalk,including,meaning,sleepy,harmful,well,Ⅲ.連詞成句1.with,what’s,her,thematter?2.last,hadafever,night,she.3.took,herparents,her,then,tothehospital.4.medicine,took,thismorning,some,she.5.much,isfeeling,now,better,she.,,What’sthematterwithher,Shehadafeverlastnight,Herparentstookhertothehospitalthen,Shetooksomemedicinethismorning,Sheisfeelingmuchbetternow,