[中考英語]中考習(xí)題集答案解析介詞
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1、溫馨提示: 此題庫為word版,請按住ctrl,滑動鼠標(biāo)滾軸,調(diào)節(jié)合適的觀 看比例,點擊右上角的關(guān)閉按鈕可返回目錄。 中考題庫4 介詞 選擇題 1.(2010.河北中考) Sally is very happy. There is a big smile her face. A. on B. to C. in D. a 2.(2010.婁底中考) —It’s very important ??? us to make a plan before a new term. —Yes. You must try to make it carefull
2、y. A. of????????????? B. for??????????C. to 3.(2010·鹽城中考)It’s very kind _______you. Thank you for your help A. of B. for C. to D. on 4.(2010.·內(nèi)江中考)All of us went to the park______ Bob. He had to look after his sister. A. besides B. with C. except 5.(2010 ·自貢中考)—We’ll have a hiki
3、ng trip, but when shall we meet? --Let’s make it _________half past eight _______the morning of June 21. A. at; in B./;on C./;in 6. (2010·濰坊中考) The little elephant is afraid to go alone. He always walks _______his mother. A. beside B. behind C. below D. under 7.(2010·南京中考)Marie C
4、urie, the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, was born _______November,1867,in the city of Warsaw in Poland. A. at B. on C. in D. to 8. (2010·上海中考)The famous actor often plays ________his children in the park. A. about B. in C. at D. with 9.(2010·晉江中考)– Peter, can you tell me th
5、e differences __________ the four words? --Sorry, I don’t know. A. between B. among C. for 10.(2010·成都中考)—Frank, when will the short meeting begin? --You should come _______2:30 .If you come 10 minutes ________that time ,the meeting will be over. A. at; before B. at; after C
6、. after; before 11. (2009·北京中考) Einstein, the famous scientist, was born ______ March, 1879. A. at B. on C. in D. to 12. (2009·河南中考) -When is Henry’s birthday party, Lynn? -The 18th, about three o’clock in the afternoon. A. in B. at
7、C. on D. to 13. (2009·連云港中考) -What’s the TV news______? -The Chinese Team won five gold medals at World Table Tennis Championships. A. at B. across C. above D. about 14. (2009·山東中考) Lin Lin often practices English ______ chatting with her American friend.
8、A. in B. by C. for D. with 15. (2009·龍巖中考) - Where is Taiwan, do you know? -Why? It’s ______the southeast of China. A. in B. on C. to 16. (2009·淄博中考) Tom told me his parents had arrived Beijing. A. at B. on C. in D. to
9、 17. (2009·寧夏中考) -When will the party be held? -________ two weeks’ time, ________ 15th July. A. In; on B. In; in C. On; on D. At; on 18. (2009·黔東南中考) Taiwan is a beautiful island and it’s _________ the east of Fujian. A. in B. on C. to 19. (2009·泰安中考) -Xiao Sh
10、enyang is so popular us. -Yeah, he is one of my favorite pop stars. A. for B. to C. with D. on 20. (2009·東營中考) Here are some flowers ________ you ________ our best wishes. A. to; for?????? ??????B. for; with???? ?? ??C. of; to????? ??? D. from; to 21. (2009·重慶中考)
11、I got an e-mail this morning. It was _______ my foreign friend, Tony. A. in B. on C. at D. from 22. (2009·成都中考) –Can you see some people are waiting _______ the library? -Yes. They are standing in a queue in front of its gate. A. around B. inside C.
12、outside 23. (2009·哈爾濱中考) You can find a way to reach your goals when you are proud _______ yourself and stand tall like a sunflower. A. on B. from C. of 24. (2009·南充中考) –What did you study _______ university? -I didn’t go _______ university. A. at; to B. for; into
13、 C. for; in 25. (2009·紹興中考) Linda’s teacher was so mad ________ her because she made lots of mistakes in the test. A. at B. in C. on D. about 26. (2009·施恩中考) There is going to be a wonderful party ________ the evening of October 1st, 2009. A. in B. on
14、 C. at D. for 27. (2009·河北中考) Let’s play table tennis ______ Tuesday morning, shall we? A. on B. in C. to D. at 28. (2009·濟(jì)寧中考) We have been doing much better in English ________ our teacher’s help. A. in B. to C. for
15、 D. with 29. (2009·深圳中考) -Which would you like, tea or coffee? -Either _________ OK, but I prefer coffee _________ milk. A. is, has??? B. are, with??? C. is, with?? ?? D. are, has 30. (2009·安徽中考) –Why are you standing there, Maggie? -I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tal
16、l boys are sitting ______ me. A. behind B. in the front of C. beside D. next to 31. (2009·漳州中考) The young men walked ______ the forest and came to a big river at last. A. on B. over C. through D. across 32. (2008·山西中考) ________ a teacher, John thinks that
17、 his main duty is to help the students to become better learners. A. As B. By C. About 33. (2008·臨沂中考) -What time will you be home? -I don’t know. It depends ________ the traffic. A. of B. on C. for D. from 34. (2008·連云港中考) –Is the tie made __
18、______ silk? -Yes. It’s made ________ Italy. A. from, in B. of, in C. from, of D. of, from 35. (2008·巴中中考) -Thank you very much ________ helping me. -Not at all. A. for B. of C. to 36. (2008·莆田中考) He often borrows things ________ others, but he doesn’
19、t lend anything ________ anybody. A. to, from B. from, to C. from, for 37. (2008·咸寧中考) -All the clerks went home ________ Mr. Wang. Why? -Because he had to finish his work. A. except B. besides C. without D. beside 38. (2008·茂名中考) The fastest way to travel to Shan
20、ghai is _______ air . A. in B. by C. on 39. (2008·安徽中考) –What do you often do _________ classes to relax yourself? -Listen to music. A. over B. among C. between D. through 40. (2008·南通中考) Our English teacher was standing ________ us so that she could
21、 hear us all clearly. A. away from B. far behind C. between D. among. 41. (2008·徐州中考) You can improve your English ________ reading more. A. in B. with C. by D. of 42. (2008·海南中考) Hainan celebrated ( 慶祝) her twentieth birthday _______ April 26, 2008
22、. A. in B. at C. on 43. (2008·北京中考) Peter usually gets up early _________ the morning. A. on B. in C. at D. of 44. (2008·瀘州中考) The little boys go to school ________ Monday to Saturday. A. on B. from C. to 45. (2008·河北中考) You must ride
23、 your bike ________ the right side of the road. A. at B. on C. in D. for 46. (2008·成都中考) When the school building began to shake, the teachers ran downstairs _________ all the students. The teachers are real heroes. A. after B. with C. since
24、 D. for 47. (2008·蕪湖中考) The policeman helped the old woman _________ the road. A. above B. across C. through D. over 48. (2008·蕪湖中考) The way we learn English is quite different ________ that we learn maths. A. from B. off C. between D. wi
25、th 49. (2007·樂山中考) Many teachers believe that children learn_________ life, not just from their textbooks. A. of B from C. for D. with 50. (2007·重慶中考) Many sportsmen are getting ready ______ the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. A. to B. with C. for
26、 D. on 51. (2007·杭州中考) Oh, it’s you, Ella! Your voice sounds very different ________ the phone. What’s happening? A. from B. in C. of D. on 52. (2007·連云港中考) It is important _______ us students to make a plan ________ our studies before a new term start
27、s. A. for, for B. of, for C. to, of D. with, on 1-5 ABACB 6-10ACDBB 11.【解析】選C??疾闀r間介詞in的用法。由表示月份的關(guān)鍵詞March可排除A、B、D三項,選C。 【解析】選B。考查時間介詞at的用法。由表示時間點的關(guān)鍵信息about three o’clock可排除A、C、D三項,故選B。 【解析】選D??疾榻樵~about的用法。由答語可知題意為:電視新聞是關(guān)于什么的?“about”有“關(guān)于”的意思。故選D。 【解析】選B??疾榻樵~
28、by表達(dá)方式、途徑。由題意“林琳常常通過和她的美國朋友聊天來練習(xí)英語” 可選B。by在這里意為“通過某種方式”。 【解析】選A 【解析】選C??疾榻樵~in的用法。由關(guān)鍵詞arrived可聯(lián)想到arrive at/ in短語,先排除B、D二項;因為Beijing是大地點,故舍A選C。 【解析】選A 【解析】選C 【解析】選C。be popular with sb.是固定用法,表示“受某人歡迎”。分析比較四個選項可選C。 【解析】選B。題意為“這兒有一些給你的帶著我們最美好祝愿的花”。for表示對象,意為“為”,with our best wishes是介詞短語,作名詞some fl
29、owers的后置定語。故正確答案為B。 21-25 DCCAA 26-31 BADCBC 32.【解析】選A??疾榻樵~as的用法。根據(jù)題意“作為一名教師,約翰認(rèn)為他的主要責(zé)任是幫助學(xué)生變成更好的學(xué)習(xí)者”可選出正確答案。as在題中意思是“作為”。 【解析】選B。四個選項都是介詞,由關(guān)鍵詞depends可選出正確答案為B。depend on也可以說成depend upon,意為“依靠、依賴、靠……決定”,后面接名詞、代詞、動名詞或that從句作賓語。 【解析】選B。be made of 意為“由……制成的”能看得出原材料,be made from意為“由……制成的”看不出原材料,
30、be made in 意為“在……地方制造”。根據(jù)句意“領(lǐng)帶是由絲制的”看的出原材料,先排除A、C;另結(jié)合答語“它在意大利被制造”可舍D選B。 【解析】選A?!癟hank you for…”和“Thanks for…”的用法一樣,都是對別人已做的事表示感謝,后面接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式。本題由關(guān)鍵信息thank you可排除B、C,故選A。 【解析】選B。borrow意為“借入”,常與from搭配;lend意為“借出”,常與to搭配,故選B。 【解析】選A??疾閑xcept與besides的區(qū)別。except是“除了……(不包含在內(nèi))”,而 besides是“除了……,還(包含在內(nèi)
31、)……”。由句意可知是“除了王先生(不包含王先生)”故選A。 【解析】選B。當(dāng)名詞前面沒有任何修飾詞時,應(yīng)用by。故排除A、C兩項,選B。 【解析】選C??疾閎etween和among的辨析。between用于兩者之間的比較,among用于三者或二者以上的比較,over “在…..之上”,through是“穿過(空間內(nèi)部)”,通過題意可以看出是兩節(jié)課之間。選C。 40-45 DCCBBB 46-50 ABABC 51.【解析】選D。根據(jù)題意“在電話里你的聲音聽起來非常不同”可選出正確答案為D。on the phone是“在電話里”的意思。需要注意的是,我們不要受different的干擾而選A。 【解析】選A。“It is +adj. +for sb. + to do sth.”表示“對某人來說做某事怎么樣”,這樣由關(guān)鍵信息It is important和to make a plan可排除B、C、D三個選項。另第二個空填for,是“為……”的意思。
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